Pet Symptom Checker
Select a symptom to see which conditions may be causing it. Remember: this is educational information, not a substitute for veterinary diagnosis.
Digestive System
Severe vomiting
Persistent vomiting leading to rapid dehydration.
Related to: Feline Panleukopenia (Feline Distemper)
Bloody diarrhea
Dark, foul-smelling diarrhea with a characteristic metallic odor due to blood in the intestinal lining.
Related to: Canine Parvovirus (Parvo)
Lethargy
Cat sleeps more, hides, shows little interest in surroundings.
Related to: Feline Pancreatitis
Loss of appetite
Complete refusal of food and often water as the condition progresses.
Related to: Canine Parvovirus (Parvo)
Fever
High body temperature (above 103°F / 39.4°C), though temperature may drop to subnormal in late stages.
Related to: Canine Parvovirus (Parvo)
Rapid weight loss
Noticeable loss of body mass within 24-48 hours due to fluid loss.
Related to: Canine Parvovirus (Parvo)
Vomiting
May occur with severe obstipation — the colon is so full it compresses the stomach.
Related to: Constipation and Megacolon in Cats
Diarrhea
Often bloody; may be profuse and foul-smelling.
Related to: Feline Panleukopenia (Feline Distemper)
Abdominal discomfort
Dog may appear restless, adopt praying position, or have a tense belly.
Related to: Acute Gastroenteritis in Dogs
Decreased appetite
Painful mouth makes eating difficult or impossible.
Related to: Mouth Rot (Infectious Stomatitis) in Reptiles
Severe abdominal pain
Guarded or hunched posture, crying when belly is touched, praying position.
Related to: Canine Pancreatitis
Persistent vomiting
Frequent vomiting that does not resolve with fasting.
Related to: Canine Pancreatitis
Fever or hypothermia
Temperature may be elevated or dangerously low in severe cases.
Related to: Canine Pancreatitis
Dehydration
Sunken eyes, skin tenting, weakness from rapid fluid loss.
Related to: Wet Tail (Proliferative Ileitis) in Hamsters
Jaundice
Yellow discoloration of the gums, skin, and whites of the eyes — a hallmark of hepatic lipidosis.
Related to: Feline Hepatic Lipidosis (Fatty Liver Disease)
Chronic intermittent diarrhea
Soft, pale, greasy stool with a foul odor — often described as "cow pie" consistency.
Related to: Giardiasis in Dogs
Weight loss or failure to gain
Malabsorption leads to poor growth in puppies despite normal appetite.
Related to: Giardiasis in Dogs
Persistent fever unresponsive to antibiotics
Waxing and waning fever that doesn't respond to standard treatments.
Related to: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Weight loss and muscle wasting
Progressive loss of body condition, especially over the spine.
Related to: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Lethargy and decreased appetite
Cats become increasingly withdrawn and stop eating.
Related to: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Abdominal distension (wet form)
Fluid accumulation in the abdomen giving a pot-bellied appearance.
Related to: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Difficulty breathing (wet form)
Fluid in the chest cavity compresses the lungs.
Related to: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Neurological signs (dry form)
Seizures, ataxia, nystagmus, hind limb weakness — indicates brain/spinal cord involvement.
Related to: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Ocular changes (dry form)
Uveitis (eye inflammation), color change, or cloudy appearance of the eyes.
Related to: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Increased thirst and urination
Water bowl empties quickly; litter box clumps are larger and more frequent.
Related to: Feline Diabetes Mellitus
Weight loss despite good appetite
Cat eats normally or excessively but loses body mass.
Related to: Feline Diabetes Mellitus
Increased appetite or anorexia
Early stage: ravenous. Late/uncontrolled: complete appetite loss (a dangerous sign).
Related to: Feline Diabetes Mellitus
Plantigrade stance
Walking on hocks (heels) instead of toes — indicates diabetic neuropathy.
Related to: Feline Diabetes Mellitus
Poor coat quality
Dull, dry, flaky coat from metabolic derangement.
Related to: Feline Diabetes Mellitus
High fever
Temperature often above 104°F (40°C), then may drop subnormal terminally.
Related to: Feline Panleukopenia (Feline Distemper)
Complete anorexia
Cat has stopped eating entirely — often the primary history. Any cat not eating for 48+ hours is at risk.
Related to: Feline Hepatic Lipidosis (Fatty Liver Disease)
Profound depression
Cat is extremely dull, unresponsive.
Related to: Feline Panleukopenia (Feline Distemper)
Sudden death
Especially in young kittens — may die without preceding signs.
Related to: Feline Panleukopenia (Feline Distemper)
Severe oral pain
Cat shows obvious discomfort when eating or when mouth is touched.
Related to: Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis (FCGS)
Difficulty eating
Drops food, chews on one side, cries while eating, or refuses dry food entirely.
Related to: Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis (FCGS)
Red, inflamed gums and mouth
Bright red, proliferative tissue extending beyond the tooth line — especially at the back of the mouth (fauces).
Related to: Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis (FCGS)
Drooling
Excessive salivation, sometimes blood-tinged.
Related to: Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis (FCGS)
Bad breath
Severe halitosis from the inflamed oral tissues.
Related to: Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis (FCGS)
Abdominal pain
Often subtle in cats — may only show as hiding or irritability.
Related to: Feline Pancreatitis
Lethargy and weakness
Bird is less active and may seem weak when perching.
Related to: Avian Fatty Liver Disease (Hepatic Lipidosis)
Hepatomegaly
Enlarged liver, palpable on examination.
Related to: Feline Hepatic Lipidosis (Fatty Liver Disease)
Straining in the litter box
Repeated, unproductive trips — often mistaken for urinary straining.
Related to: Constipation and Megacolon in Cats
Hard, dry feces
Small, rock-hard stools or complete absence of bowel movements for days.
Related to: Constipation and Megacolon in Cats
Lethargy and hiding
Cat feels unwell from systemic absorption of colonic toxins.
Related to: Constipation and Megacolon in Cats
Not eating or drinking
Complete refusal of food including favorite treats — a rabbit emergency within 12-24 hours.
Related to: GI Stasis in Rabbits
No or reduced fecal pellets
Small, misshapen, or absent droppings. Poop is the best indicator of rabbit gut health.
Related to: GI Stasis in Rabbits
Lethargy and hunched posture
Hamster sits hunched, eyes half-closed, barely moving.
Related to: Wet Tail (Proliferative Ileitis) in Hamsters
Abdominal distension
Swollen, firm belly that may sound hollow when tapped (gas) or feel doughy (impacted).
Related to: GI Stasis in Rabbits
Teeth grinding (bruxism)
Loud grinding of teeth — a sign of significant pain in rabbits.
Related to: GI Stasis in Rabbits
Difficulty eating or dropping food
Rabbit approaches food eagerly but drops it or chews abnormally.
Related to: Dental Malocclusion in Rabbits
Preference for soft foods
Rabbit stops eating hay and only wants pellets or greens.
Related to: Dental Malocclusion in Rabbits
Drooling / wet chin
"Slobbers" — fur around the mouth and chin is constantly wet from drool.
Related to: Dental Malocclusion in Rabbits
Facial swelling
Lumps on the jaw from tooth root abscesses or elongated roots.
Related to: Dental Disease in Guinea Pigs
Obesity
Bird is visibly overweight with excess fat deposits on the chest and abdomen.
Related to: Avian Fatty Liver Disease (Hepatic Lipidosis)
Overgrown beak
Beak grows abnormally fast and may be flaky or soft.
Related to: Avian Fatty Liver Disease (Hepatic Lipidosis)
Breathing difficulty
Fat deposits compress air sacs, causing respiratory effort.
Related to: Avian Fatty Liver Disease (Hepatic Lipidosis)
Sudden collapse
Birds with severe fatty liver can die suddenly from liver rupture or hemorrhage.
Related to: Avian Fatty Liver Disease (Hepatic Lipidosis)
Watery diarrhea
Profuse, watery stool that soaks the area around the tail — hence "wet tail."
Related to: Wet Tail (Proliferative Ileitis) in Hamsters
Ruffled fur
Coat appears dull, greasy, and unkempt.
Related to: Wet Tail (Proliferative Ileitis) in Hamsters
Irritability
Hamster may squeak or bite when handled due to abdominal pain.
Related to: Wet Tail (Proliferative Ileitis) in Hamsters
Difficulty eating / drooling
Drops food, chews at side of mouth, has wet chin ("slobbers").
Related to: Dental Disease in Guinea Pigs
Selective eating
Eats only soft foods; refuses hay and hard vegetables.
Related to: Dental Disease in Guinea Pigs
Reduced fecal output
Less poop because they're eating less — often smaller, misshapen pellets.
Related to: Dental Disease in Guinea Pigs
Episodes of weakness
Ferret becomes weak, wobbly, or collapses — especially after not eating for a few hours.
Related to: Insulinoma in Ferrets
Drooling and pawing at the mouth
Classic sign of nausea associated with hypoglycemia.
Related to: Insulinoma in Ferrets
Staring or "spacing out"
Ferret appears dazed, stares at nothing, is slow to respond.
Related to: Insulinoma in Ferrets
Seizures
Severe hypoglycemia can cause seizures and loss of consciousness.
Related to: Insulinoma in Ferrets
Red, swollen gums
Inflamed gingiva; may bleed easily when touched.
Related to: Mouth Rot (Infectious Stomatitis) in Reptiles
Caseous pus/plaques in mouth
Thick, cheese-like yellow/white material in the mouth — reptiles produce solid pus (not liquid like mammals).
Related to: Mouth Rot (Infectious Stomatitis) in Reptiles
Drooling or excess saliva
Wetness around the mouth; stringy saliva.
Related to: Mouth Rot (Infectious Stomatitis) in Reptiles
Swollen face or jaw
In advanced cases where infection extends into the jaw bone (osteomyelitis).
Related to: Mouth Rot (Infectious Stomatitis) in Reptiles
Urinary System
Straining to urinate
Cat repeatedly visits the litter box, postures to urinate, but produces little to no urine.
Related to: Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)
Blood in urine
Pink-tinged or visibly bloody urine in the litter box or on surfaces.
Related to: Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)
Vocalizing while urinating
Crying, howling, or yowling when attempting to urinate due to pain.
Related to: Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)
Licking genital area excessively
Constant grooming of the urinary opening due to irritation and discomfort.
Related to: Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)
Urinating outside litter box
Cat urinates in unusual places — bathtub, sink, tile floors — often in small amounts.
Related to: Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)
Increased thirst and urination
Cat drinks and urinates more than usual — often the earliest sign.
Related to: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Cats
Weight loss
Progressive loss of body mass and muscle wasting.
Related to: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Cats
Decreased appetite
Picky eating developing gradually over weeks to months.
Related to: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Cats
Vomiting
Intermittent initially, progressing as uremic toxins accumulate.
Related to: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Cats
Poor coat quality
Unkempt, dull, or matted fur from decreased grooming.
Related to: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Cats
Bad breath
Ammonia-like odor due to uremia. May have oral ulcers in advanced stages.
Related to: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Cats
Respiratory System
Thick nasal and eye discharge
Initially watery, progressing to thick yellow/green pus-like discharge from eyes and nose.
Related to: Canine Distemper
Fever
Usually mild but may spike in complicated cases.
Related to: Kennel Cough (Infectious Tracheobronchitis)
Coughing and pneumonia
Dry cough progressing to productive cough; secondary bacterial pneumonia is common.
Related to: Canine Distemper
Neurological signs
Muscle twitching, seizures, chewing gum fits, partial or complete paralysis — may appear weeks after apparent recovery.
Related to: Canine Distemper
Hard pad disease
Thickening and hardening of footpads and nose leather in chronic cases.
Related to: Canine Distemper
Dry, hacking cough
Characteristic goose-honk cough, often triggered by excitement, exercise, or pressure on the trachea.
Related to: Kennel Cough (Infectious Tracheobronchitis)
Gagging or retching
May cough up white foam or gag at the end of a coughing fit, often mistaken for choking.
Related to: Kennel Cough (Infectious Tracheobronchitis)
Watery nasal discharge
Clear discharge from the nose in mild cases.
Related to: Kennel Cough (Infectious Tracheobronchitis)
Lethargy
Guinea pig stops moving, sits hunched with ruffled fur.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Guinea Pigs
Chronic cough
Often mistaken for hairball attempts — a dry, hacking cough with neck extended.
Related to: Feline Asthma (Allergic Bronchitis)
Wheezing
Audible whistling sound during breathing, especially on exhalation.
Related to: Feline Asthma (Allergic Bronchitis)
Exercise intolerance
Cat tires quickly during play or stops playing to cough.
Related to: Feline Asthma (Allergic Bronchitis)
Open-mouth breathing
Reptile breathes with mouth open — this is abnormal and significant.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Reptiles
Cyanosis
Blue-tinged gums in severe attacks — a life-threatening emergency.
Related to: Feline Asthma (Allergic Bronchitis)
Coughing or asthma-like signs
Coughing, wheezing, dyspnea — often misdiagnosed as feline asthma.
Related to: Heartworm-Associated Respiratory Disease (HARD) in Cats
Vomiting
Intermittent vomiting unrelated to eating.
Related to: Heartworm-Associated Respiratory Disease (HARD) in Cats
Acute collapse
Sudden respiratory distress, collapse, or sudden death — may be the FIRST and only sign.
Related to: Heartworm-Associated Respiratory Disease (HARD) in Cats
Weight loss and lethargy
Chronic, non-specific signs.
Related to: Heartworm-Associated Respiratory Disease (HARD) in Cats
Sneezing
Frequent sneezing fits, often producing discharge.
Related to: Snuffles (Pasteurellosis) in Rabbits
Nasal and eye discharge
Thick white, yellow, or green discharge from the nose and crust around the eyes.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Guinea Pigs
Conjunctivitis
Red, swollen eyes; squinting; ocular discharge. Especially prominent with herpesvirus.
Related to: Feline Upper Respiratory Infection (Cat Flu)
Fever and lethargy
Especially in the first few days of infection.
Related to: Feline Upper Respiratory Infection (Cat Flu)
Oral ulcers
Painful ulcers on the tongue, gums, or palate — classic for calicivirus.
Related to: Feline Upper Respiratory Infection (Cat Flu)
Decreased appetite
Cats with congested noses cannot smell food and may stop eating.
Related to: Feline Upper Respiratory Infection (Cat Flu)
Nasal discharge
Clear, cloudy, or crusted material around the nares (nostrils).
Related to: Avian Respiratory Infection
Matted front paws
Rabbit wipes its nose with front paws, leaving the inner forelegs crusted with dried discharge.
Related to: Snuffles (Pasteurellosis) in Rabbits
Difficulty breathing
Noisy breathing, open-mouth breathing in severe cases.
Related to: Snuffles (Pasteurellosis) in Rabbits
Eye discharge or conjunctivitis
Infection can spread to the eyes via the tear ducts.
Related to: Snuffles (Pasteurellosis) in Rabbits
Tail bobbing
Rhythmic up-and-down tail movement with each breath — a sign of respiratory effort.
Related to: Avian Respiratory Infection
Sneezing or coughing
Frequent sneezing; may produce discharge. A "click" sound when breathing.
Related to: Avian Respiratory Infection
Voice change
Hoarse, quieter, or lost voice — indicates involvement of the syrinx (voice box).
Related to: Avian Respiratory Infection
Sneezing and nasal discharge
Frequent sneezing; may have crusted discharge around the nose.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Hamsters
Labored or noisy breathing
Audible wheezing, clicking, or rattling sounds when breathing.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Hamsters
Lethargy and hunched posture
Hamster sits hunched, eyes partially closed.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Hamsters
Loss of appetite
Stops eating and drinking — a critical sign in guinea pigs.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Guinea Pigs
Ruffled, unkempt coat
Fur stands on end and looks greasy.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Hamsters
Labored breathing
Visible chest effort, audible crackles or wheezing. Open-mouth breathing in severe cases.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Guinea Pigs
Head tilt
If the infection spreads to the middle ear.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Guinea Pigs
Bubbles or discharge from nose/mouth
Clear or thick discharge, sometimes forming bubbles at the nostrils.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Reptiles
Wheezing or clicking sounds
Audible respiratory sounds — crackles, pops, or whistles when breathing.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Reptiles
Lethargy and anorexia
Reptile is inactive, doesn't bask, and refuses food.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Reptiles
Excess mucus in the mouth
Stringy, rope-like mucus visible when the mouth is opened.
Related to: Respiratory Infection in Reptiles
Skin & Coat
Intense itching (pruritus)
Persistent scratching, licking, chewing — especially paws, face, ears, armpits, and groin.
Related to: Canine Atopic Dermatitis (Environmental Allergies)
Red, inflamed skin
Erythema in classic distribution: paws, ventral abdomen, axillae, and around the mouth/eyes.
Related to: Canine Atopic Dermatitis (Environmental Allergies)
Recurrent ear infections
Chronic otitis externa is often the first sign of underlying atopy.
Related to: Canine Atopic Dermatitis (Environmental Allergies)
Hair loss
Patchy alopecia, typically starting on the back and rump.
Related to: Demodectic Mange in Hamsters
Skin darkening and thickening
Chronic inflammation leads to hyperpigmentation and lichenification (elephant skin).
Related to: Canine Atopic Dermatitis (Environmental Allergies)
Secondary skin infections
Staphylococcus (bacterial) and Malassezia (yeast) overgrowth in inflamed skin.
Related to: Canine Atopic Dermatitis (Environmental Allergies)
Non-seasonal itching
Unlike environmental allergies, food allergy itching is year-round and doesn't vary by season.
Related to: Food Allergy (Cutaneous Adverse Food Reaction) in Dogs
Itching focused on ears and rear
Ear infections, anal gland issues, and perianal itching are characteristic.
Related to: Food Allergy (Cutaneous Adverse Food Reaction) in Dogs
Chronic ear infections
Recurrent otitis that returns quickly after treatment, often yeast overgrowth.
Related to: Food Allergy (Cutaneous Adverse Food Reaction) in Dogs
GI signs
Soft stool, increased frequency of defecation, vomiting, or flatulence in 30-50% of food-allergic dogs.
Related to: Food Allergy (Cutaneous Adverse Food Reaction) in Dogs
Skin lesions
Hot spots, papules, and secondary infections from scratching.
Related to: Food Allergy (Cutaneous Adverse Food Reaction) in Dogs
Weight gain without increased appetite
Dog gains weight despite eating the same or less — classic metabolic slowdown.
Related to: Hypothyroidism in Dogs
Lethargy and mental dullness
Dog sleeps more, is less responsive, and seems "depressed."
Related to: Hypothyroidism in Dogs
Hair coat changes
Dry, brittle coat; symmetrical hair loss on the flanks and tail ("rat tail"); hyperpigmentation.
Related to: Hypothyroidism in Dogs
Cold intolerance
Seeks heat — lies near radiators or under blankets, reluctant to go out in cold weather.
Related to: Hypothyroidism in Dogs
Recurrent skin and ear infections
Impaired skin barrier and immune function from low thyroid.
Related to: Hypothyroidism in Dogs
Abnormal feather development
Feathers grow in abnormally — misshapen, clubbed, retained sheaths, or fractured.
Related to: Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease (PBFD)
Progressive feather loss
Symmetric or patchy feather loss that worsens over time.
Related to: Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease (PBFD)
Beak abnormalities
Beak becomes soft, elongated, cracked, or discolored in chronic cases.
Related to: Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease (PBFD)
Secondary infections
Immunosuppression leads to frequent bacterial and fungal infections.
Related to: Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease (PBFD)
Weight loss
Chronic wasting despite eating.
Related to: Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease (PBFD)
White spots on body and fins
Salt grain-sized white spots (trophonts) scattered across the skin, fins, and gills.
Related to: Ich (White Spot Disease) in Fish
Flashing / rubbing
Fish rubs against decorations, gravel, or tank walls — "flashing" behavior.
Related to: Ich (White Spot Disease) in Fish
Rapid gill movement
Labored breathing if gills are affected.
Related to: Columnaris (Cotton Mouth Disease) in Fish
Clamped fins
Fins held close to the body — a sign of general illness and stress.
Related to: Ich (White Spot Disease) in Fish
Lethargy and appetite loss
Fish becomes less active and may stop eating in advanced stages.
Related to: Ich (White Spot Disease) in Fish
Ragged, frayed, or disintegrating fins
Fin edges become uneven, white, or appear to be dissolving away.
Related to: Fin Rot in Fish
White or red edges on fins
Inflammation at the leading edge of fin erosion.
Related to: Fin Rot in Fish
Fins becoming shorter
Progressive shortening of affected fins over days.
Related to: Fin Rot in Fish
Lethargy
Fish stops swimming actively and may rest on the bottom.
Related to: Columnaris (Cotton Mouth Disease) in Fish
Progressive hair loss
Symmetric hair loss starting at the tail and rump, progressing up the body. Often seasonal initially.
Related to: Adrenal Disease in Ferrets
Enlarged vulva
Swollen vulva in spayed females — a hallmark sign.
Related to: Adrenal Disease in Ferrets
Itching (pruritus)
Frequent scratching, even where fur is still present.
Related to: Adrenal Disease in Ferrets
Return of sexual behavior
Mounting, neck-gripping, increased musk odor.
Related to: Adrenal Disease in Ferrets
Prostate enlargement
In males — leads to difficulty urinating (stranguria), which can become an emergency.
Related to: Adrenal Disease in Ferrets
Lethargy and muscle wasting
Seen in advanced, long-standing cases.
Related to: Adrenal Disease in Ferrets
Maggots visible on the skin
Small white worms (maggots) crawling on the rabbit's skin, usually around the rear end, genitals, or any wound.
Related to: Flystrike (Myiasis) in Rabbits
Lethargy and collapse
Rabbit is extremely weak, may be in shock.
Related to: Flystrike (Myiasis) in Rabbits
Skin damage
Redness, scratches, or even deep wounds from excessive chewing.
Related to: Feather Plucking (Feather Destructive Behavior) in Birds
Feather damage or loss
Chewed, frayed, or plucked feathers. Typically affects the chest, legs, and under wings — areas the bird can reach with its beak. Head feathers are usually intact (unless another bird is plucking them).
Related to: Feather Plucking (Feather Destructive Behavior) in Birds
Bald patches
Areas of complete feather loss, often with down feathers remaining.
Related to: Feather Plucking (Feather Destructive Behavior) in Birds
Retained patches of old skin
Dull, stuck pieces of shed — especially on the toes, tail tip, and around the eyes (retained eye caps/spectacles).
Related to: Dysecdysis (Abnormal/Retained Shed) in Reptiles
Constricted toes or tail tip
Multiple layers of retained shed can act as a tourniquet, cutting off blood flow and causing necrosis.
Related to: Dysecdysis (Abnormal/Retained Shed) in Reptiles
Eye caps retained
Cloudy or wrinkled eye surface (retained spectacles in snakes).
Related to: Dysecdysis (Abnormal/Retained Shed) in Reptiles
Cotton-like growths
White, gray, or yellowish cottony patches on the mouth, fins, or body — often with a reddish ulcer underneath.
Related to: Columnaris (Cotton Mouth Disease) in Fish
Eroded mouth and fins
"Cotton mouth" — the mouth area appears eaten away with white fuzz. Fin edges become ragged.
Related to: Columnaris (Cotton Mouth Disease) in Fish
Patchy hair loss
Circular or irregular patches of hair loss, typically starting on the face, ears, and feet.
Related to: Ringworm (Dermatophytosis) in Guinea Pigs
Crusty, scaly skin
Dry, flaky, crusty lesions in the bald patches — may be itchy.
Related to: Ringworm (Dermatophytosis) in Guinea Pigs
Lesions spreading slowly
Patches enlarge and new lesions appear over weeks.
Related to: Ringworm (Dermatophytosis) in Guinea Pigs
Dry, scaly skin
Flaky or crusty appearance in bald areas. Usually not intensely itchy (unlike sarcoptic mange).
Related to: Demodectic Mange in Hamsters
Thickened, rough skin
Skin becomes thickened and wrinkled in chronic cases.
Related to: Demodectic Mange in Hamsters
Musculoskeletal System
Hind limb lameness
Limping or favoring one or both back legs, often worse after exercise or first thing in the morning.
Related to: Canine Hip Dysplasia
Difficulty rising
Struggles to stand, especially on slippery surfaces.
Related to: Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) Tear in Dogs
Bunny hopping gait
Both hind legs move together when running instead of alternating.
Related to: Canine Hip Dysplasia
Muscle atrophy in hindquarters
Loss of muscle mass making hip bones appear more prominent.
Related to: Canine Hip Dysplasia
Reluctance to exercise
Dog shows decreased interest in walks, play, or climbing stairs.
Related to: Canine Hip Dysplasia
Stiffness after rest
Particularly noticeable in the morning or after long naps; improves with gentle movement.
Related to: Canine Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Joint Disease)
Limping or lameness
May shift between legs and worsen after exercise or in cold weather.
Related to: Canine Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Joint Disease)
Difficulty with stairs
Hesitation or refusal to climb stairs that were previously manageable.
Related to: Canine Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Joint Disease)
Joint swelling
Visible or palpable thickening around affected joints.
Related to: Canine Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Joint Disease)
Muscle loss
Noticeable thinning of muscles around arthritic joints.
Related to: Canine Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Joint Disease)
Sudden hind limb lameness
Acute non-weight-bearing lameness after activity, or gradual progressive lameness over weeks.
Related to: Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) Tear in Dogs
Sitting abnormally
Affected leg sticks out to the side when sitting ("sit test" positive).
Related to: Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) Tear in Dogs
Knee swelling
Medial buttress — firm swelling on the inside of the knee from scar tissue in chronic tears.
Related to: Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) Tear in Dogs
Clicking sound
Audible click when walking — may indicate meniscal tear (present in 50% of CCL tears).
Related to: Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) Tear in Dogs
Skipping or hopping gait
Dog holds up the affected leg for a few steps, then puts it down and walks normally — the classic "skip and pop" sign.
Related to: Patellar Luxation in Dogs
Bow-legged or knock-kneed stance
Visible leg deformity, especially in chronic cases.
Related to: Patellar Luxation in Dogs
Stiffness or limping
Especially after rest or in higher-grade luxations.
Related to: Patellar Luxation in Dogs
Difficulty jumping
Reluctant to jump onto furniture or into the car.
Related to: Patellar Luxation in Dogs
Painful or stiff joints
Guinea pig walks stiffly, limps, or cries when moving. May be reluctant to move.
Related to: Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy) in Guinea Pigs
Swollen joints
Visible swelling around the knees, hocks, or other joints.
Related to: Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy) in Guinea Pigs
Rough, dull coat
Fur loses its shine and appears rough or stands on end.
Related to: Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy) in Guinea Pigs
Poor wound healing
Small cuts or scrapes take abnormally long to heal.
Related to: Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy) in Guinea Pigs
Bleeding gums
Red, swollen, or bleeding gums; teeth may loosen.
Related to: Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy) in Guinea Pigs
Weight loss
Pain makes eating difficult, leading to gradual weight loss.
Related to: Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy) in Guinea Pigs
Floating at the surface
Fish cannot descend and floats at the water surface, often on its side.
Related to: Swim Bladder Disorder in Fish
Sinking to the bottom
Fish cannot maintain buoyancy and sits on the bottom, struggling to rise.
Related to: Swim Bladder Disorder in Fish
Swimming at an angle
Fish swims with head up, head down, or tilted to one side.
Related to: Swim Bladder Disorder in Fish
Distended abdomen
Swollen belly may be visible (constipation or organ enlargement pressing on the swim bladder).
Related to: Swim Bladder Disorder in Fish
Soft, rubbery jaw
Lower jaw feels flexible and rubbery instead of firm — a classic early sign.
Related to: Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) in Reptiles
Deformed limbs or spine
Bowed legs, curved spine, or lumpy bones. Shell deformities in turtles/tortoises.
Related to: Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) in Reptiles
Tremors or twitching
Fine muscle tremors, especially in the toes and legs — due to low blood calcium.
Related to: Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) in Reptiles
Difficulty walking or climbing
Weak limbs, dragging body, can't grip properly.
Related to: Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) in Reptiles
Fractures from minimal trauma
Bones break from normal handling or small falls.
Related to: Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) in Reptiles
Seizures
Advanced hypocalcemia causing neurological symptoms.
Related to: Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) in Reptiles
Ears
Ear scratching
Persistent scratching at one or both ears, often intense.
Related to: Otitis Externa (Ear Infection) in Dogs
Head shaking
Frequent, vigorous head shaking or head tilt to one side.
Related to: Otitis Externa (Ear Infection) in Dogs
Ear discharge
Brown, yellow, or bloody discharge with an unpleasant odor.
Related to: Otitis Externa (Ear Infection) in Dogs
Redness and swelling
Visible redness of the ear flap and ear canal opening.
Related to: Otitis Externa (Ear Infection) in Dogs
Pain when ears touched
Dog yelps, pulls away, or becomes aggressive when ears are handled.
Related to: Otitis Externa (Ear Infection) in Dogs